Visual speech acts differently than lexical context in supporting speech perception.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
1 Speech acts in context
The debate on context dependence of expressions has many roots: the logicphilosophical tradition, starting with Gottlob Frege and his context principle, has developed– with David Kaplan – a paradigm of formal semantics of context-dependent expressions like indexicals and demonstratives. The debate on commonsense reasoning – starting with John McCarthy – has produced a great amount of works on c...
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Using behavioral, electrophysiological, neuroimaging, and other techniques, many psycholinguistic studies have shown that semantic context facilitates processing of anticipated lexical target items. Particularly strong effects have been obtained with procedures that present semantically constraining incomplete sentences and ask subjects to select, attend to, or generate a final word that either...
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M. A. Pitt (1995a) studied the joint influence of phonological information and lexical context in W. F. Ganong's (1980) task. Pitt improved on earlier studies by collecting enough observations to make possible the quantitative analyses of an individual's data. The present article shows that the results of such analyses demonstrate that the integration of phonological information and lexical con...
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Speech perception can be viewed in terms of the listener's integration of two sources of information: the acoustic features transduced by the auditory receptor system and the context of the linguistic message. The present research asked how these sources were evaluated and integrated in the identification of synthetic speech. A speech continuum between the glide-vowel syllables IriJ and lill wa...
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Cochlear implants provide access to the speech signal in children with hearing loss that often cannot benefit from acoustic hearing aids. However, despite the numerous positive results in pediatric cochlear implantation, published data still indicated a wide range of performance among implant recipients. Hence, a need to study the possible variables that can affect performance, could account fo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1939-1277,0096-1523
DOI: 10.1037/a0036656